What to Expect at Closing – Mortgage Refinance Guide

What to Expect at Closing – Refinance

Refinancing your mortgage involves closing costs and legal steps similar to purchasing a new property. Here’s what to expect when meeting with your lawyer to finalize your mortgage refinance.

1. Interest Adjustment Date (IAD)

  • The date from which interest on your refinanced mortgage is calculated.
  • If your closing date and IAD are not the same, you will owe interest for the period between them.
    • Example: If your closing date is the 27th but you set your IAD as the 1st of the next month, you must pay interest for the interim days.
    • This interest can either be deducted from the mortgage advance or directly from your bank account.

2. Title Insurance

  • May be required by the lender or chosen instead of a new Real Property Report.
  • Protects against title defects and legal claims on the property.
  • Your lawyer will advise if it’s necessary for your refinance.

3. Fire Insurance

  • Required to protect the property and the lender's investment.
  • If refinancing a condo, confirm if fire insurance is included in your condo fees.
  • Provide your lawyer with proof of fire insurance before closing.

  • These are the costs associated with your lawyer’s services for handling the refinance process.
  • Confirm if the quoted fee includes disbursements (e.g., registration fees).

5. Appraisal (If Required)

  • Typically required if the property’s value needs to be assessed for the new loan amount.
  • Confirm with your mortgage agent if an appraisal is necessary and its estimated cost.

6. Bridge Financing (If Required)

  • If using funds from the sale of another property to refinance, and the sale closes after the refinance, you may need bridge financing.
  • This is a short-term loan to cover the gap, which is paid off once the other property’s sale is completed.
  • Not all lenders offer bridge financing—confirm with your mortgage broker in advance.

Final Tips

  • Meet your lawyer about two weeks before closing to review and sign all documents.
  • Bring all necessary documentation, including fire insurance proof, ID, and payment method for legal fees.
  • Clarify all costs with your lawyer to avoid surprises at closing.